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padding:0px} li.blue {font-family: arial,helvetica,verdana; font-size:11px; list-style-image:url(/apc/images/menubox.gif); list-style-type: square; margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; margin-left:-10px} #leftnavmyap { position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 98px; z-index:1; visibility: hidden; width: 213px; } #leftnavprogram { position: absolute; left: 100px; top: 127px; z-index:1; visibility: hidden; width: 213px; } #leftnavcourses { position: absolute; left: 100px; top: 155px; z-index:2; visibility: hidden; width: 213px; } #leftnavexam { position: absolute; left: 100px; top: 188px; z-index:3; visibility: hidden; width: 213px; } #leftnavpre_ap { position: absolute; left: 100px; top: 215px; z-index:3; visibility: hidden; width: 213px; } #leftnavteachers { position: absolute; left: 100px; top: 248px; z-index:4; visibility: hidden; width: 213px; } #leftnavcolleges { position: absolute; left: 100px; top: 275px; z-index:5; visibility: hidden; width: 213px; } .ResearchDevelopment_added_20011208 {} .arialElevenBlue {font-family: arial,helvetica,verdana; 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} #APCsitenav { width: 760px; padding: 4px 0px 4px 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left; } #APCsitenav table { padding: 0px; margin: 0px; } #APCsitenav input { border: 1px outset #B1F0FF; border-top: 0px none transparent; border-left: 0px none transparent; } #APCsitenav input.none { border-right: 0px none transparent !important; border-bottom: 0px none transparent !important; } #APCsitenav, #APCsitenav form, #APCsitenav table td { background-color:#CCCCCC; } #APCsitenav, #APCsitenav form, #APCsitenav table td, #APCsitenav a { color: #676767; font-size: 10px; text-decoration: none; } #APCsitenav a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } #APCsitenav input{ font-size: 10px; } .APChrule { background-image: url(/apc/images/dottedrule.gif); padding: 1px 0px 1px 0px; margin-top:10px; background-repeat: repeat-x; } #APCheader { width: 720px; margin: 0px 15px 15px 20px; } #APCsitenav form { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; } #APCsitenav table td, #APCsitenav table th { vertical-align: middle; } #APCfooter { font-family:arial; width: 740px; clear: both; margin-left:10px; padding-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 15px; color: #003366; } #APCfooter, #APCfooter td { font-size:10px; } #APCfooter table { border-top: solid 1px #b9b9b9; } #APCfooter td { padding-top: 2px; } #APCfooter a { text-decoration: none; font-size:10px; color: #003366; } #APCfooter a:hover { color: #000000; } #APCbottomnav, #APCcopyright { margin-top: 5px; } #APCcopyright { color: #b9b9b9; } .APCnew { vertical-align: super; font-size:10px; color:#ff0000; } .secText {font-family:arial;font-weight:bold;font-size:13px;color: #669900;} a.button { margin:0; border: none; padding:2px 0 0 20px; height:17px; background-image:url(/apc/images/arrow_box_tnav.gif); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-color: transparent; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; font-size: 11px; font-family: arial; font-weight: bold; color: #09f; } a.button:hover { background-image:url(/apc/images/arrow_box_tnav_on.gif); } .popup #APCheader { width: 100%; } .popup #APCfooter { width: 100%; margin-right: 10 !important; } .popup #APCfooter.pop { margin-left: 0 !important; margin-right: 0 !important; } .popup > #APCheader { width: auto; } .popup > #APCfooter { width: auto; } /*--- grey-bordered table ---*/ .apc_table { border:solid #cccccc; border-collapse:collapse; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color:#333333; font-weight: normal; } .apc_table th, .apc_table td { border:solid #cccccc; border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px; padding:4px 2px 4px 3px; cellspacing:40; } .apc-bordertable { border:solid #ccc; border-width:1px 0 0 1px; } .apc-bordertable th, .apc-bordertable td { padding:9px; border:solid #ccc; border-width:0 1px 1px 0; font-family:arial,helvetica,verdana; font-size:11px; } /*--- sidebar styles (box around link list) --*/ .list { font-size: 11px; margin:0 0 10px 0; border: 1px solid #cccccc; } .sidebar_left { font-size: 11px; margin:0 15px 10px 0; border: 1px solid #cccccc; clear:left; float: left; } .sidebar_right { font-size: 11px; margin:0 0 10px 5px; border: 1px solid #cccccc; clear:right; float: right; } .list h3, .sidebar_left h3, .sidebar_right h3 { font-size: 11px; margin: 0 0 2px 0 !important; background-color: #E9F2F7; padding: 3.5px 6px !important; color: #000000 !important; } .list ul, .sidebar_left ul, .sidebar_right ul { margin: 7px 3px 2px 3px; padding:0px 0px 0px 16px; } ul { margin: 0px 3px 12px 15px; padding:0px 0px 0px 20px; } .list ul li, .sidebar_left ul li, .sidebar_right ul li { list-style-type: square; list-style-image: url(/apc/images/menubox.gif); margin:3px 0px 0px 0px; padding:1px; } .list a, .list a:visited, .list a:hover, .sidebar_left a, .sidebar_left a:visited, .sidebar_left a:hover, .sidebar_right a, .sidebar_right a:visited, .sidebar_right a:hover { color: #006699; } /*** pushing the links closer to the bullets in the sidebars ***/ .list ul li a, .sidebar_left ul li a, .sidebar_right ul li a { margin-left: -10px; } *> .list ul li a, *>.sidebar_left ul li a, *>.sidebar_right ul li a { margin-left: -6px; } /************************************************/ /*-- styles --*/ a { color:#069; font-family:arial,helvetica,verdana; font-size:11px; } #sectionPage a, .aph3 a { font-weight:bold; } #sectionPage .articlePage a { font-weight:normal; } .list a, .apc-bordertable a { font-size:11px; } /****image alignment*****/ .imgcaption_left, .imgcaption_right, .imgcaption_center { text-align:left; font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:10px; padding:0px 0px 5px 0px; } .imgcaption_left img, .imgcaption_right img, .imgcaption_center img { display:block; border:0; margin:0px 0px 0px 0px; } .imgcaption_title { font-size:13px; font-weight:bold; color:#336666; } .imgcaption_left { float:left; margin:10px 5px 5px 0; } .imgcaption_right { float:right; vertical-align:top; margin:10px 0 5px 5px; } .imgcaption_center { text-align:center; margin:10px 0 5px 0; } /****bibliography style*****/ .biblio { margin-left:.75in; text-indent:-0.25in; } /****indent style*****/ .indent { margin-left:33px; }_8http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/css/all_styles.cssXtext/css O=bplist00 Y$archiverX$versionT$topX$objects_NSKeyedArchiver _WebResourceResponse )/078?GOZNS.objectsWNS.keys@ABCDEFHIJKLMN VServer]Last-Modified]Accept-RangesTDate^Content-LengthTEtag\Content-Type_Sun-ONE-Web-Server/6.1_Fri, 24 Aug 2007 10:42:28 GMTUbytes_Sun, 26 Aug 2007 23:22:07 GMTU33829_"8425-46ceb614"12^__`6_NSMutableDictionary\NSDictionary12bcc6_NSHTTPURLResponseInternal12effg6_NSHTTPURLResponse]NSURLResponse$)2DILbd+-/1ot}  '5:IN[t"'+?hMO%/* SiteCatalyst code version: H.11. Copyright 1997-2007 Omniture, Inc. More info available at http://www.omniture.com */ /************************ ADDITIONAL FEATURES ************************ Plugins */ /* Specify the Report Suite ID(s) to track here */ var s_account="clgbcollegeboardcomprod" var s=s_gi(s_account) /************************** CONFIG SECTION **************************/ /* You may add or alter any code config here. */ s.charSet="ISO_8859-1" /* Link Tracking Config */ s.trackDownloadLinks=true s.trackExternalLinks=true s.trackInlineStats=true s.linkDownloadFileTypes=".exe,.zip,.wav,.mp3,.mov,.mpg,.avi,.wmv,.doc,.pdf,.xls" s.linkInternalFilters="javascript:,collegeboard.com,writingcommission.org,clep.org,clep.com,collegeboard.org" s.linkLeaveQueryString=false s.linkTrackVars="None" s.linkTrackEvents="None" /* Plugin Config */ /* Form Analysis Config (should be above doPlugins section) */ s.formList="CreateProfileForm,sdqInitForm,sdqCollegePlansForm,sdqCourseWorkForm,sdqActivitiesForm,sdqExtraInfoForm" s.trackFormList=true s.trackPageName=true s.useCommerce=true s.varUsed="eVar31" s.eventList="event11" //Abandon,Success,Error /* Page Name Plugin Config */ s.prop20=s.wd.location.hostname?s.wd.location.hostname:''; s.temp_hi=s.prop20.indexOf(".collegeboard.com"); if(s.temp_hi==-1) s.temp_hi=s.prop20.indexOf("collegeboard.com"); if(s.temp_hi!=-1) s.siteID=s.prop20.substring(0,s.temp_hi); else s.siteID=s.prop20 // leftmost value in pagename s.defaultPage="" // filename to add when none exists s.queryVarsList="action,activity,applicationId,buttonPressed,category" +",codeSearchAction,dispatch,e,examType,FAQID,Form,fromPage,i,isOnlin" +"e,item,Itemkey,location,match,method,nav,navigateTo,New,newAccount," +"page,pageIndex,pg,pid,preTest,qfs,relativePath,reportId,secondCateg" +"ory,sectionCd,sku,src,Step,subjectId,t,tab,testYear,thirdLevelCateg" +"ory,tid,track,trackSubmitPage,trackViewPage,type,viewDesc" // query parameters to keep s.pathExcludeDelim=";" // portion of the path to exclude s.pathConcatDelim="" // page name component separator s.pathExcludeList="VignetteServlet" // elements to exclude from the path s.usePlugins=true function s_doPlugins(s) { if(s.getQueryParam('s_kwcid')) s.pageURL=s.manageQueryParam('s_kwcid',1,1); /* Set url */ s.hier1=s.wd.location; /* set pagename if not populated*/ if(!s.pageType && !s.pageName) s.pageName=s.getPageName(); /*Additional Cleanup on PageName*/ if(!s.pageType && s.pageName){ s.pageName=unescape(s.pageName);// handles standard decoding s.pageName=unescape(s.pageName);// handles double decoding (doesn't hurt) s.pageName=s.repl(s.pageName,'VignetteServlet.srv','') //remove vignette prefix from pagename s.pageName=s.repl(s.pageName,'?relativePath=','') //remove ?relativePath= from pagename s.eVar4=s.pageName; } /* populate additional vars from query string */ if(!s.products && s.getQueryParam('item,itemkey') && s.getQueryParam('item,itemkey')!='True') s.products=";"+s.getQueryParam('item,itemkey'); s.prop21=s.getQueryParam('collegeId'); s.prop22=s.getQueryParam('profileId'); s.prop23=s.getQueryParam('newAccount'); /* populate Campaign Variables from cookie here: */ s.temp_ut_affiliate=readCookie('UT_AFL'); if(s.temp_ut_affiliate && s.temp_ut_affiliate != null && s.temp_ut_affiliate.length > 0) { /* parse out the banner_id */ s.temp_ut_affiliate = s.temp_ut_affiliate.substring(0, s.temp_ut_affiliate.lastIndexOf('~')); s.eVar2 = s.repl(s.temp_ut_affiliate, '~',':'); } s.temp_ut_email=readCookie('UT_EMAIL'); if(s.temp_ut_email && s.temp_ut_email != null && s.temp_ut_email.length > 0) { /* parse out the email campaign id's minus the timestamp */ s.temp_ut_email = s.temp_ut_email.substring(0, s.temp_ut_email.lastIndexOf('~')); s.eVar11 = s.repl(s.temp_ut_email,'~',':'); } s.temp_ut_search=readCookie('UT_SEARCH'); if(s.temp_ut_search && s.temp_ut_search != null && s.temp_ut_search.length > 0) { /* parse out the banner_id */ s.temp_ut_search = s.temp_ut_search.substring(0, s.temp_ut_search.lastIndexOf('~')); s.eVar12 = s.repl(s.temp_ut_search,'~',':'); } /* Populate Campaign Variables from query string if not set */ if(!s.eVar2)s.eVar2=s.getQueryParam('intcid'); if(!s.eVar11)s.eVar11=s.getQueryParam('em_id'); if(!s.eVar12)s.eVar12=s.getQueryParam('s_kwcid'); /* Add order of operation logic here to populate s.campaign Variable */ if(s.eVar12) { s.campaign = s.eVar12; } else if (s.eVar11) { s.campaign = s.eVar11; } /* Deduplicate Instances of Campaign Variables to 30 day expiration */ s.campaign=s.getValOnce(s.campaign,'s_v0',30); s.eVar2=s.getValOnce(s.eVar2,'s_v2',30); s.eVar11=s.getValOnce(s.eVar11,'s_v11',30); s.eVar12=s.getValOnce(s.eVar12,'s_v12',30); /* populate campaign pathing variable */ s.prop17=s.setCustomPath(s.campaign,'s_v0','ExtCmp=',s.pageName); /* Populate Search Phrase */ if(!s.prop1) s.prop1=s.getQueryParam('q,word'); /* Populate & Copy Search Type */ if(!s.prop3) s.prop3=s.getQueryParam('searchType'); if(s.prop3) s.eVar3=s.prop3; /* Copy search term to eVar */ if(s.prop1){ /* Lowercase variables */ s.prop1=s.prop1.toLowerCase(); /* if no results, modify search query for pathing purposes */ if(s.prop2=="0"||s.prop2=="zero"||s.prop2=="null") s.prop1="null:"+s.prop2; s.eVar1=s.prop1; /* Set de-duped onsite search event */ var t_search=s.getValOnce(s.eVar1,'s_v1',0); if(t_search) s.events=s.apl(s.events,'event1',',',1); } /* Plugin Example: timeparting EST */ s.prop6=s.getTimeParting('h','-5','2007'); // Set hour s.prop7=s.getTimeParting('d','-5','2007'); // Set day s.prop8=s.getTimeParting('w','-5','2007'); // Set Weekend / Weekday /* populate logged info */ s.prop4=readCookie('ECL_UT_NEW_LOGIN'); s.prop5=readCookie('VISITOR_ID'); /* copy Vars */ if(s.prop4){ s.eVar17=s.prop4; s.prop9="Logged In"; } else s.prop9="Not Logged In"; if(s.prop9) s.eVar21=s.prop9; if(s.prop5) s.eVar5=s.prop5; if(s.prop6) s.eVar6=s.prop6; if(s.prop7) s.eVar7=s.prop7; if(s.prop8) s.eVar8=s.prop8; /*set Tool Type for Pathing */ if(s.eVar14){ s.prop14=s.eVar14; if(s.events.indexOf("event3")) s.prop14=s.prop14+":start"; else if(s.events.indexOf("event4")) s.prop14=s.prop14+":complete"; } /* Plugin Example: formAnalysis 2.1 */ s.setupFormAnalysis(); /* Plugin Example: getNewRepeat 1.0 */ s.prop16=s.getNewRepeat(); if(s.prop16) s.eVar13=s.prop16 /* Plugin Example: getDaysSinceLastVisit 1.0 */ s.eVar20=s.getDaysSinceLastVisit(); /* Plugin Example: linkHandler v0.5 */ s.linkLeaveQueryString=true; s.exiturl=s.exitLinkHandlerQP('DestURL'); s.dl_filetypes=s.repl(s.linkDownloadFileTypes,',','|') s.dl_url=s.linkHandler(s.dl_filetypes,'o'); if(s.exiturl){ // save pre-linkHandler variable values s.prop24_original = s.prop24; s.prop25_original = s.prop25; s.ltv_original = s.linkTrackVars; // set linkHandler-specific variable values s.linkTrackVars="prop24,prop25"; s.prop24=s.exiturl; s.prop25=s.pageName; } else if(s.dl_url){ // save pre-linkHandler variable values s.prop10_original = s.prop10; s.prop25_original = s.prop25; s.ltv_original = s.linkTrackVars; // set linkHandler-specific variable values s.linkTrackVars="prop10,prop25"; s.prop10=s.getPageName(s.dl_url); s.prop10=unescape(s.prop10);// handles standard decoding s.prop10=unescape(s.prop10);// handles double decoding (doesn't hurt) s.prop10=s.repl(s.prop10,'VignetteServlet.srv','') //remove vignette prefix from pagename s.prop10=s.repl(s.prop10,'?relativePath=','') //remove ?relativePath= from pagename s.prop25=s.pageName; } else { // restore pre-linkHandler variable values if(s.ltv_original) s.linkTrackVars=s.ltv_original; if(s.prop10_original) s.prop10=s.prop10_original; if(s.prop24_original) s.prop24=s.prop24_original; if(s.prop25_original) s.prop25=s.prop25_original; } s.linkLeaveQueryString=false; } s.doPlugins=s_doPlugins /************************** PLUGINS SECTION *************************/ /* You may insert any plugins you wish to use here. */ /* * Plugin: Form Analysis 2.1 (Success, Error, Abandonment) */ s.setupFormAnalysis=new Function("" +"var s=this;if(!s.fa){s.fa=new Object;var f=s.fa;f.ol=s.wd.onload;s." +"wd.onload=s.faol;f.uc=s.useCommerce;f.vu=s.varUsed;f.vl=f.uc?s.even" +"tList:'';f.tfl=s.trackFormList;f.fl=s.formList;f.va=new Array('',''" +",'','')}"); s.sendFormEvent=new Function("t","pn","fn","en","" +"var s=this,f=s.fa;t=t=='s'?t:'e';f.va[0]=pn;f.va[1]=fn;f.va[3]=t=='" +"s'?'Success':en;s.fasl(t);f.va[1]='';f.va[3]='';"); s.faol=new Function("e","" +"var s=s_c_il["+s._in+"],f=s.fa,r=true,fo,fn,i,en,t,tf;if(!e)e=s.wd." +"event;f.os=new Array;if(f.ol)r=f.ol(e);if(s.d.forms&&s.d.forms.leng" +"th>0){for(i=s.d.forms.length-1;i>=0;i--){fo=s.d.forms[i];fn=fo.name" +";tf=f.tfl&&s.pt(f.fl,',','ee',fn)||!f.tfl&&!s.pt(f.fl,',','ee',fn);" +"if(tf){f.os[fn]=fo.onsubmit;fo.onsubmit=s.faos;f.va[1]=fn;f.va[3]='" +"No Data Entered';for(en=0;en-1){f.va[1]=fn;f.va[3]=e" +"n;sc=true}else if(et==1&&b==2&&'TEXTAREAPASSWORDFILE'.indexOf(t)>-1" +"){f.va[1]=fn;f.va[3]=en;sc=true}else if(et==2&&kp!=9&&kp!=13){f.va[" +"1]=fn;f.va[3]=en;sc=true}if(sc){nface=en;nfacf=fn}}if(et==1&&this.s" +"_famd)return this.s_famd(e);if(et==2&&this.s_fakd)return this.s_fak" +"d(e);"); s.ee=new Function("e","n","" +"return n&&n.toLowerCase?e.toLowerCase()==n.toLowerCase():false;"); s.fage=new Function("e","a","" +"var s=this,f=s.fa,x=f.cnt;x=x?x+1:1;f.cnt=x;return x==a?e:'';"); /* * Plugin: getQueryParam 2.1 - return query string parameter(s) */ s.getQueryParam=new Function("p","d","u","" +"var s=this,v='',i,t;d=d?d:'';u=u?u:(s.pageURL?s.pageURL:s.wd.locati" +"on);if(u=='f')u=s.gtfs().location;while(p){i=p.indexOf(',');i=i<0?p" +".length:i;t=s.p_gpv(p.substring(0,i),u+'');if(t)v+=v?d+t:t;p=p.subs" +"tring(i==p.length?i:i+1)}return v"); s.p_gpv=new Function("k","u","" +"var s=this,v='',i=u.indexOf('?'),q;if(k&&i>-1){q=u.substring(i+1);v" +"=s.pt(q,'&','p_gvf',k)}return v"); s.p_gvf=new Function("t","k","" +"if(t){var s=this,i=t.indexOf('='),p=i<0?t:t.substring(0,i),v=i<0?'T" +"rue':t.substring(i+1);if(p.toLowerCase()==k.toLowerCase())return s." +"epa(v)}return ''"); /* * Plugin: getValOnce 0.2 - get a value once per session or number of days */ s.getValOnce=new Function("v","c","e","" +"var s=this,k=s.c_r(c),a=new Date;e=e?e:0;if(v){a.setTime(a.getTime(" +")+e*86400000);s.c_w(c,v,e?a:0);}return v==k?'':v"); /* * Plugin: setCustomPath v1.0 */ s.setCustomPath=new Function("v","c","p","pt","" +"var s=this,pt=pt?pt:'no value sent',k=s.c_r(c);if(v){return p+v+':'" +"+pt} else return k?pt:'';"); /* * Plugin Utility: apl v1.1 */ s.apl=new Function("L","v","d","u","" +"var s=this,m=0;if(!L)L='';if(u){var i,n,a=s.split(L,d);for(i=0;i-1?i:l.length;a[x" +"++]=l.substring(0,i);l=l.substring(i+d.length);}return a"); /* * Plugin: getTimeParting 1.3 - Set timeparting values based on time zone */ s.getTimeParting=new Function("t","z","y","" +"dc=new Date('1/1/2000');f=15;ne=8;if(dc.getDay()!=6||" +"dc.getMonth()!=0){return'Data Not Available'}else{;z=parseInt(z);" +"if(y=='2009'){f=8;ne=1};gmar=new Date('3/1/'+y);dsts=f-gmar.getDay(" +");gnov=new Date('11/1/'+y);dste=ne-gnov.getDay();spr=new Date('3/'" +"+dsts+'/'+y);fl=new Date('11/'+dste+'/'+y);cd=new Date();" +"if(cd>spr&&cd3" +"0){mint='30'}if(thish>=12){ap='PM';thish=thish-12};if (thish==0){th" +"ish=12};if(thisd==6||thisd==0){dt='Weekend'};var timestring=thish+'" +":'+mint+ap;var daystring=dow;var endstring=dt;if(t=='h'){return tim" +"estring}if(t=='d'){return daystring};if(t=='w'){return en" +"dstring}}};" ); /* * Plugin: Days since last Visit 1.0.H - capture time from last visit */ s.getDaysSinceLastVisit=new Function("" +"var s=this,e=new Date(),cval,ct=e.getTime(),c='s_lastvisit',day=24*" +"60*60*1000;e.setTime(ct+3*365*day);cval=s.c_r(c);if(!cval){s.c_w(c," +"ct,e);return 'First page view or cookies not supported';}else{var d" +"=ct-cval;if(d>30*60*1000){if(d>30*day){s.c_w(c,ct,e);return 'More t" +"han 30 days';}if(d<30*day+1 && d>7*day){s.c_w(c,ct,e);return 'More " +"than 7 days';}if(d<7*day+1 && d>day){s.c_w(c,ct,e);return 'Less tha" +"n 7 days';}if(d-1)return n?n:'[[';}" +"return 0;"); /* * Plugin: exitLinkHandlerQP 0.5 - identify and report exit links */ s.exitLinkHandlerQP=new Function("qp","p","" +"var s=this,h=s.p_gh(),n='linkInternalFilters',i,t;if(!h||(s.linkTyp" +"e&&(h||s.linkName)))return '';t=s[n];s[n]=p?p:t;hqp=s.getQueryParam" +"(qp,'|',h);h=s.linkLeaveQueryString||i<0?h:h.substring(0,i);if(s.lt" +"(h)=='e')s.linkType='e';else if(hqp&&s.lt(hqp)=='e'){s.linkType='e'" +";h=hqp;}else h='';s[n]=t;return h;"); /* * Utility Function: p_gh */ s.p_gh=new Function("" +"var s=this;if(!s.eo&&!s.lnk)return '';var o=s.eo?s.eo:s.lnk,y=s.ot(" +"o),n=s.oid(o),x=o.s_oidt;if(s.eo&&o==s.eo){while(o&&!n&&y!='BODY'){" +"o=o.parentElement?o.parentElement:o.parentNode;if(!o)return '';y=s." +"ot(o);n=s.oid(o);x=o.s_oidt}}return o.href?o.href:'';"); /* * Plugin Utility: Replace v1.0 */ s.repl=new Function("x","o","n","" +"var 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"xL.znH~~u- '%.1 ¦# αԤ"11r1: ӊz!1xpী<1?GOZNS.objectsWNS.keys@ABCDEFHIJKLMN VServer]Last-Modified]Accept-RangesTDate^Content-LengthTEtag\Content-Type_Sun-ONE-Web-Server/6.1_Sat, 15 Jul 2006 22:40:29 GMTUbytes_Sun, 26 Aug 2007 23:21:07 GMTS789^"315-44b96edd"12^__`6_NSMutableDictionary\NSDictionary12bcc6_NSHTTPURLResponseInternal12effg6_NSHTTPURLResponse]NSURLResponse$)2DILbd+-/1ty ).=BOh.hncl 1[[i qԹbd`ؾc@e^_c'cɏc!,{@lȤrl:Шt|+a覾xL.z-A n BW~| u"1  s(Ǒ1 / ьȌ  @}`Cg a PH0 @AJD:<B~TbD*6rR5uJJ@-Q,Npc>QtמeF-1&R|RF])^93qgέn!Ss_ڭ;7-5?p%meXڧm$(ӧ3iQˉZ$I"Xs\X?kX1Sje25`pA˟O?d h& 6 d0!+dv2 ($! 8@B 4h8<(pB0;_@http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/images/leftnav_program.gif<=>O,bplist00 Y$archiverX$versionT$topX$objects_NSKeyedArchiver _WebResourceResponse )/078?GOZNS.objectsWNS.keys@ABCDEFHIJKLMN VServer]Last-Modified]Accept-RangesTDate^Content-LengthTEtag\Content-Type_Sun-ONE-Web-Server/6.1_Sat, 15 Jul 2006 22:40:29 GMTUbytes_Sun, 26 Aug 2007 23:21:07 GMTS592^"250-44b96edd"12^__`6_NSMutableDictionary\NSDictionary12bcc6_NSHTTPURLResponseInternal12effg6_NSHTTPURLResponse]NSURLResponse$)2DILbd+-/1ty ).=BOh.hRyh 0-z P+Pຶ۸sͻu&@  D@УKNإϞA;_@http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/images/leftnav_courses.gif@ABO)bplist00 Y$archiverX$versionT$topX$objects_NSKeyedArchiver _WebResourceResponse )/078?GOZNS.objectsWNS.keys@ABCDEFHIJKLMN VServer]Last-Modified]Accept-RangesTDate^Content-LengthTEtag\Content-Type_Sun-ONE-Web-Server/6.1_Sat, 15 Jul 2006 22:40:29 GMTUbytes_Sun, 26 Aug 2007 23:21:08 GMTS563^"233-44b96edd"12^__`6_NSMutableDictionary\NSDictionary12bcc6_NSHTTPURLResponseInternal12effg6_NSHTTPURLResponse]NSURLResponse$)2DILbd+-/1qv &+:?Le+h9O3GIF89a{c9ɏbd(qԹFP$Zj]]}!,{`Q@ "hlp,.҈ipH,Ȥr9) /Zجvzగz-N|~sohw[v}[  UV&T U g~ZO U;V;T~ "'9mZƹ " UT79e]Y؉ ؁ +p0ab%o=wn0T".ᆑ$HI TV!YG/aq P0 \A`@04مHU>#8ka`TN~IʣpXK!un~_,80ˆM7*0( P̹ϠCMiЙ @ƒ"M۸sͻoܙ' xP ;_=http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/images/leftnav_exam.gifDEFO*bplist00 Y$archiverX$versionT$topX$objects_NSKeyedArchiver _WebResourceResponse )/078http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/images/leftnav_preap.gif1234X$classesZ$classname456UNSURLV%NSURLXNSObjectYimage/gif9:;=>?GOZNS.objectsWNS.keys@ABCDEFHIJKLMN VServer]Last-Modified]Accept-RangesTDate^Content-LengthTEtag\Content-Type_Sun-ONE-Web-Server/6.1_Sat, 15 Jul 2006 22:40:29 GMTUbytes_Sun, 26 Aug 2007 23:21:07 GMTS509^"1fd-44b96edd"12^__`6_NSMutableDictionary\NSDictionary12bcc6_NSHTTPURLResponseInternal12effg6_NSHTTPURLResponse]NSURLResponse$)2DILbd+-/1rw ',;@Mf,h:OGIF89a{c9bd(ɏqԹFP$ڜZ!,{dihl뾰[0AA|pH,`l:ШtJZDz2L.M`nRNZ~Qjly|xN  HNKM  sd~P  KL ]RK JѝL  ʫM  M "KXFɀ=3aڂN -u~؁t'z@(QN  ֒:lMɖ8pWbf|i'^XAʅի\b ePI\!ٳl-X5ȝKݻx˷߾ v È+^̸ǐ#pp ;_>http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/images/leftnav_preap.gifHIJO2bplist00 Y$archiverX$versionT$topX$objects_NSKeyedArchiver _WebResourceResponse )/078?GOZNS.objectsWNS.keys@ABCDEFHIJKLMN VServer]Last-Modified]Accept-RangesTDate^Content-LengthTEtag\Content-Type_Sun-ONE-Web-Server/6.1_Sat, 15 Jul 2006 22:40:29 GMTUbytes_Sun, 26 Aug 2007 23:21:07 GMTT1050^"41a-44b96edd"12^__`6_NSMutableDictionary\NSDictionary12bcc6_NSHTTPURLResponseInternal12effg6_NSHTTPURLResponse]NSURLResponse$)2DILbd+-/1y~   .3BGTm 4hBOGIF89a{cD9bd(ɏwm3יx"FP$fݗUшުZqԹj]]ό}!,{@`ӹȤrl:ШtdR xL.z=V, w~~t^_w|  w v uv tzB B   uuͺ  ͚ ß D B\ރ|  j߻x0اNy !@ԹuN6Iq&h<DLvƒ9J&xSu6[ NY  %WG=+|ۢF6LYeXvmRYU*fFs>+-[Nk-d^$Pۆ8A8@7+k/PpA`l' 70zp;_Ehttp://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/images/leftnav_professional.gifLMNO+bplist00 Y$archiverX$versionT$topX$objects_NSKeyedArchiver _WebResourceResponse )/078?GOZNS.objectsWNS.keys@ABCDEFHIJKLMN VServer]Last-Modified]Accept-RangesTDate^Content-LengthTEtag\Content-Type_Sun-ONE-Web-Server/6.1_Sat, 15 Jul 2006 22:40:29 GMTUbytes_Sun, 26 Aug 2007 23:21:07 GMTS653^"28d-44b96edd"12^__`6_NSMutableDictionary\NSDictionary12bcc6_NSHTTPURLResponseInternal12effg6_NSHTTPURLResponse]NSURLResponse$)2DILbd+-/1sx (-<ANg-h;OGIF89a{c9bd(ɏfx"wDFP$יm̂3шUުZqԹ!,{dihl뾰{UPA|pH,`l:ШtJZXFz2L.anR(á@@j K  55p\ZRuwyw  L }UrQxvMKPjlt5 u NvzN բ穫دP!EZ;&b3i7睲 QpP'&O5\s 3E\NLz4ؤ$@); 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Home > The Courses > Course Home Pages > Environmental Science Course Requirements

Environmental Science Course Requirements

AP Course Audit

The AP Program unequivocally supports the principle that each individual school must develop its own curriculum for courses labeled "AP." Rather than mandating any one curriculum for AP courses, the AP Course Audit instead provides each AP teacher with a set of expectations that college and secondary school faculty nationwide have established for college-level courses. AP teachers are encouraged to develop or maintain their own curriculum that either includes or exceeds each of these expectations; such courses will be authorized to use the "AP" designation. Credit for the success of AP courses belongs to the individual schools and teachers that create powerful, locally designed AP curricula.

The AP Environmental Science course should be designed by your school to provide students with a learning experience equivalent to that of an introductory college course in environmental science. Your AP Environmental Science course should be based upon scientific principles and analyses from a variety of scientific fields and approaches, and include a scientific laboratory and/or field investigation component.

Schools' AP Environmental Science courses are typically designed to be taken by students after the completion of two years of high school laboratory science (one year of life science and one year of physical science) and at least one year of algebra. Also desirable, but not necessary, is one year of earth science. Students are encouraged to keep copies of their laboratory and field investigation work for use in determining college credit or placement.

All students who are willing to accept the challenge of a rigorous academic curriculum should be considered for admission to AP courses. The College Board encourages the elimination of barriers that restrict access to AP courses for students from ethnic, racial, and socioeconomic groups that have been traditionally underrepresented in the AP Program. Schools should make every effort to ensure that their AP classes reflect the diversity of their student population.

High schools offering this exam must provide the exam administration resources described in the AP Coordinator's Manual.

Requirements
To request authorization to label a course "AP," complete the following two steps:
  1. Complete and submit an AP Course Audit form, on which the teacher and principal attest that their course includes or exceeds the following curricular requirements delineated by college and university faculty.
  2. Submit an electronic copy of the course syllabus that demonstrates inclusion or improvement on the curricular requirements (see Syllabus Preparation Guidelines). If your course does not include one or more of the curricular requirements but merits designation as a college-level course, see Instructions for Submitting Materials for the process for describing alternate approaches to the course.
      Syllabus Preparation Guidelines
      Instructions for Teachers
Instructions on how to submit AP Course Audit materials via the Web will be posted on AP Central and mailed to principals in January 2007.

Curricular Requirements
  • The teacher has read the most recent AP Environmental Science Course Description, available as a free download on the AP Environmental Science Course Home Page.
      AP Environmental Science Course Home Page
  • The course provides instruction in each of the following seven content areas outlined in the Course Description:
    • Earth Systems and Resources
    • The Living World
    • Population
    • Land and Water Use
    • Energy Resources and Consumption
    • Pollution
    • Global Change
  • The course provides students with the scientific principles, concepts, and methodologies required to understand the interrelationships of the natural world. The curriculum draws upon various scientific disciplines.
  • The course includes methods for analyzing and interpreting information and experimental data, including mathematical calculations.
  • The course teaches students how to identify and analyze environmental problems, to evaluate the ecological and human health risks associated with these problems, and to critically examine various solutions for resolving or preventing them.
  • The course includes a laboratory and/or field investigation component. A minimum of one class period or its equivalent per week is spent engaged in laboratory and/or field work.
Resource Requirements
  • The school ensures that each student has a college-level environmental science textbook (supplemented when necessary to meet the curricular requirements) for individual use inside and outside of the classroom.
  • The school ensures that students have access to scientific equipment and all necessary materials to conduct college-level environmental science laboratory and/or field investigations as outlined in the teacher's course syllabus.
  • The school ensures that the teacher has copies of recent college-level text(s) or other appropriate college-level materials for his or her consultation.
 
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