Mikrotik NAT setup

Mikrotik NAT setup

IP->Firewall


Filter rule:

add new

chain: input

protocol: 6 TCP

DST port: port

action: accept

—-comment——


NAT setup

add new

chain: dstnat

dst address: external address

protocol: 6 TCP

dst port: inbound port


action: dst-nat

to address: internal address

to ports: internal ports

—-comment—-


0 comments

elab electrical shutdown notes

elab electrical shutdown notes

Shutdown scenarios:

  1. < 1 minute: UPS holds
  2. < 1 hour: UPS fails, central UPS holds
  3. 1-8 hours, beyond: central UPS fails, manual shutdown


Categories:

  1. Critical system monitoring/telemetry
  2. Network systems
  3. Data backups/drives
  4. Water/lighting/ventilation systems
  5. Remote systems: weather, seismic, vog
  6. Workstations


Power systems:

  1. Solar to inverters, HELCO linked/shutoff
  2. Battery system: 8x6V batteries with inverter, 4x red outlets
  3. 1000W Honda gas generator
  4. 550W Honeywell gas generator
  5. HELCO link to GPAC switch room


Critical system monitoring/telemetry

elab.hpa.edu

elab2.hpa.edu

elab5.hpa.edu

elab22.hpa.edu (VM)

elab22b.hpa.edu (VM)

elabmini.hpa.edu

green.hpa.edu

mini4k.hpa.edu

macpro2.hpa.edu

physics.hpa.edu

elabweb.hpa.edu

xserve.hpa.edu

elab-seismic

elab-weather

elab-sdr

elab-energy

nasa-drobo


Network systems

Switch panel

Routers

Cable modems

VPN servers

POE systems


Data backups/drives

NAS cluster x3

Synology NAS

Drobo x3

NASA drobo

USB attached drives


Water/lighting/ventilation systems

Water purification system (UV)

Water pumping system (blue tank)

Fans, windows, louvers

Lighting controls: Lutron, CBW


Remote systems: weather, seismic, vog

Wind shed power unit

Wind shed seismic sensor

West entry vog sensor


Workstations:

Mac pro units, conf room

elab-cache server

elab-conf east

elab-gpac server

elab i7 dual

elab i7 workroom

elab-lanai

elab-media

elab-project rooms

elab-monitor

eleven

mini-m1

mini-m1beta

mini-emotiv

adobe alpha

adobe beta

dell AIO

main hall

lanai


Shutdown sequence:

  1. EMC4
  2. EMC5
  3. EMC9
  4. EMC155
  5. EMC161
  6. mango 52
  7. mango 123
  8. mango 126
  9. mango 163
  10. mango 57
  11. PC 160
  12. debian 129
  13. debian 151
  14. debian 161
  15. debian 170 ares
  16. debian 155
  17. debian mango 163
  18. debian unifi 190
  19. debian webmin 46
  20. earthworm 26
  21. PC 74
  22. ubuntu 53
  23. ubuntu 54
  24. unms 14
  25. elab
  26. elab2
  27. elab4
  28. elab5
  29. elab22 VM
  30. elab22b VM
  31. elabmini
  32. elabweb
  33. green
  34. energy
  35. physics
  36. workstations


UPS list

Electrical

cm

NAS

switch

gateway

LED

Monlab

main switch (fail)

APC (fail)

under bench APC

bench 1 cyber

bench 2 cyber

Conference room

servers-tripplite

Office

Desk A

Desk B

External switch


Final:

Switch panel master switch

Inverter master switch: AC in, DC in

Defrost 3x refrigerators



Restart:

Check water UV treatment, should read 48 Watts

inverter restart

CB panels on, C->B->A

restart VM 22, 22a (TBD 22a r/r mysql)

check ubnt network (~94)

check intermapper green, mini

check rumpus on elabweb

check http and dhcp on physics

restart earthworm on 26

check swarm on 28

restart mango 4.00 on 57 via ssh ubuntu /opt/mango/bin

TBD 126 mango r/r

check security spy on 44

check network on 1.21

check AV on 1.22

check unms

check PPA inverter

check elab-met link

check gpac-engineering link





0 comments

WX vog-eq pages

WX-Vog-EQ pages


PWS-Personal weather station

https://www.pwsweather.com/station/pws/HPAELABN


Wunderground-Waimea station master list

https://www.wunderground.com/member/devices


Wunderground-Elab North station

https://www.wunderground.com/dashboard/pws/KHIWAIME12


Elab North-on campus direct access

http://10.14.62.10


Weathercat-on campus direct access

http://10.14.4.33/WCweb/


CWOP-Citizens weather program

http://www.findu.com/cgi-bin/wxpage.cgi?call=0269


Windy-weather

https://www.windy.com/20.028/-155.676?19.972,-155.758,11


PurpleAir-VOG map

https://www.purpleair.com/map?opt=1/mAQI/a10/cC0&inc=313230|313232#8/19.626/-155.661


UH Weather

http://weather.hawaii.edu


HVO-Hawaii Volcanoes Earthquakes

https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/hawaiian-volcano-observatory/earthquakes


ShakeNet-earthquake network

https://shakenet.raspberryshake.org


MyShake-Elab Seismic sensors

https://shakenet.raspberryshake.org/my-shake


PTWC-Pacific Tsunami Warning Center

https://www.tsunami.gov

0 comments

energy labs 2016

energy notes-labs 2016


Energy Curriculum notes 8.2016

VOM meter: 2 lead VOM, e.g. Fluke Model 114

Measure ohms short and open

Measure ohms across chest (can calculate fatal voltage here if current is known)

Measure ohms around circle of students, break circuit (circuit concept here: need two wires)

Define "circuit"

Measure voltage across chest-why does it vary? (EKG concept, can extend to differential EKG)

Measure DC voltage of small batteries (learn what symbols for DC and AC voltage are on the meter)

Measure AC voltage at outlet (caution here)

Explain why dry hands are better, cross body shocks, grounding

Measure resistance from hands to ground

Electrical safety unit…

Kill-a-Watt unit

Ohmic loads: tea maker, coffee maker (make sure water is cool)

P=VI

P = I2R

Measure voltage at outlet

Measure resistance of ohmic load with VOM

Predict power used, current

Measure power, current (ohmic load)

Power measured/power calculated = ?

Repeat with vacuum cleaner or other motor device

Recalculate power calculated vs. measured

P = VI again, vs. power measured

Try the P.F. button


Energy testing

Test power used by hot water heaters, chargers, vacuum cleaners, toaster, microwave, lights

Make sure to record PF as well (power factor) what is this?


Elab hunt:

Using elab2.hpa.edu, see if you can see the energy used at certain outlets, on/off


Energy profiles: graphical analysis

Using elab2.hpa.edu, identify samples by:

  1. magnitude
  2. time of day
  3. shape

Light bulb analysis:

Incandescent bulb: measure R with VOM, measure power with KaW unit

CFL: repeat

LED: repeat

Next measure light output for each, compare with power used (measured with KaW unit)

Cost to run:

Calculate cost to use each bulb for 1 hour, define kWh.

Calculate cost to run tea maker for 1 hour, define kWh.

Calculate savings between LED, CFL and incandescent bulb, per day, week, month, year, over lifetime

Define ROI and TCO

Renewable energy:

ROI and TCO

PV, Wind and Solar thermal

ROI is time to pay off device (in days, months or years)

TCO is total cost of ownership (should be negative)

Data from websites or hands-on if available

Efficiency evaluation

PV panel

Measure incident solar radiation (or from weather service) in W/m2

Measure output of PV panel, using ohmic load (resistor or tea maker), current, voltage

Calculate % efficiency

Solar Thermal Panel

Solar thermal same incident solar, measure temp in and out for solar panel, and time to fill 1 liter container (flux)

Use mc∆t to calculate calories captured/harvested, 4.18j = 1 calorie, j/s = Watts

Wind turbine

Difficult with varying wind, you may be able to hold small turbines while driving a truck (this is how some are actually evaluated)

Area of turbine is needed, and wind speed, altitude (air density) as well

Look up Betz coefficient, 0.39 is max (why?)

May be done using data from manufacturers

Residential energy audits

TED units (theenergydetective.com)

Installed at houses, classrooms

Measures predicted billing, uses, trends

Excellent for articulating with commercial energy audits

Control by web units, using current transformers

CBW analog units process 8 analog 0-5Vdc inputs to web interface with logging

CTs are Hawkeye 922 units (0-5 Vdc output), with 30,60 and 120 Ampere rating

Larger ones as well

Assume PF = 1.00, calculate Watts from P = VI (assume voltage constant, but measure accurately to calibrate)

Energy Lab server

elab2.hpa.edu

Telemetry of campus or remote locations

Can interface with CBW units globally, as long as they have access to internet

Used in "energy hunts" finding lights or loads hidden around buildings

0 comments

APES energy labs

APES energy labs

Bring along notes, a meter stick, a yellow VOM meter and a thermal camera


Solar thermal (ST) panel

  1. play with the rate of water flowing through the panel, what do you notice about the temp of the water flowing out?
  2. how hot do you think this could ultimately be?
  3. using the thermal camera, what do you notice about the change in temp from bottom to top?
  4. measure the area of the panel in m2
  5. solar radiation is measured in Watts/m2, look at our weather stations http://10.14.62.5 also http://10.14.4.33/WCweb/ (more accurate)
  6. calculate the ideal power harvested if the panel were 90% efficient


Photovoltaic (PV) panel

  1. what form of electrical current does this produce?
  2. measure the open circuit voltage with the yellow VOM meter
  3. how does this change as you rotate the panel, or it gets cloudy?
  4. measure the power output of the panel (look at the back of similar panels)
  5. measure the area, multiply by the solar insolation, this is the ideal power
  6. divide panel power by ideal power to get % efficiency
  7. how does this compare with the solar thermal panel above?


Wind turbine

  1. what kind of turbine is this? HAWT or VAWT?
  2. is it a leading or trailing turbine?
  3. note the size and shape of the blades, what do you notice?
  4. why are they shaped this way?
  5. how is this related to very fast helicopters?


Energy Hunt
Circuit breaker panel in the electrical room downstairs
A panel: large things (Air conditioner, water heater)

B1 and B2 panels: wall and floor outlets

C panel: lights


  1. Go to elab2.hpa.edu on your browser
  2. look at system status, check out how much energy the elab has produced and used today, this week and this year
  3. next, look for "telemetry"
  4. login (password on the board)
  5. go to “energy used”
  6. select all
  7. graph
  8. find yourself making tea
  9. find the steam iron that may still be on...
  10. turn on and off the large TV in the conference room
  11. go to "control system" on elab2.hpa.edu, turn on fans, look on the graph
  12. turn on anything you like, see if you can find it on the graph, and use the plug labels as clues (e.g. "B-70")


next steps:
solar thermal efficiency: water flow, temperature change, solar insolation

PPA PV panel efficiency: power produced, solar insolation, actual size of each panel, number of panels

wind turbine efficiency (windy day needed): power produced, wind speed

light bulb efficiency: incandescent, CFL and LED bulbs: energy input and light output

ROI and TCO in depth: solar thermal, pv and wind


next next steps:
LEED and LBC, building efficiency


HPA 2030 plan


Physics energy modules


  1. Kill-a-Watt: Watts, Amps, Volts (Ohms)
  2. VOM use: Ohms, Volts, P=VI = V2/r, PF = 1.00
  3. Tea maker: P=VI, energy = kWh = power x time
  4. HELCO: cost of 1 kWh, cost for tea
  5. Solar cookies: cost per cookie
  6. Starbucks: cost per cup (roast coffee?)
  7. Power factor: 1.00=ohmic (thermal), < 1.00 LC (motor)
  8. Lighting: incandescent, CFL, LED Lumens/Watt, cost/Watt, lifespan
  9. Renewable energy: ROI, TCO solar thermal, PV, wind
  10. Elab2 telemetry analysis: magnitude, time of day, shape of curve
  11. Energy hunt: users and outlets
  12. PV efficiency: W/m2, Watts, area, solar radiation
  13. PPA solar area: efficiency, W/m2, ROI, TCO
  14. Wind turbine power: wunderground, KHIKAMUE2, elab2. hpa.edu
  15. energy audit: TED units, union, cottages
  16. Solar thermal energy harvesting: flow, temp ∆, solar radiation W/m2
  17. Super thermos lab: Q = kAt∆T/d, decay rate, Tt = To e-kt
  18. Energy cost per shower: dorms
  19. Energy storage: Pb, Lithium, fuel cells, hot water
  20. Electric vehicles, transportation, EV, PHEV, HEV
  21. Concentrated solar power: melting rocks, solar oven
  22. Campus energy audit: use and storage

0 comments

update debian 9 to 10

update debian 9 to 10


edit /etc/apt/sources.list

replace stretch with buster


sudo apt update

sudo apt upgrade

sudo apt full-upgrade


0 comments

Mango generic tcp sensor

mango generic tcpip sensor:

GET /state.xml HTTP/1.1

.*?<input0state>(.*?) kW<\/input0state>


PPA efficiency

return ((p48.value)/(p353.value*7.61));


solar sensor p353

PPA power p48


elab solar sensor

10.14.58.3

80

\r\n\r\n\r\n

———————

GET /state.xml HTTP/1.1

<an4state>(.*)</an4state>


eGauge reader

http://10.14.8.2/cgi-bin/egauge?inst

Solar PPA Power


http://10.14.8.2/cgi-bin/egauge?inst


10.14.4.170

2-6f12bfe0-134b-4442-91de-5b48304f75d2, added 2021-02-08


ports 82, 8444



curl -o install-mango.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/infiniteautomation/ma-core-public/main/Core/scripts/install-mango.sh


sh install-mango.sh


systemctl stop mango

systemctl start mango

systemctl restart mango

systemctl status mango


sudo -u mango /opt/mango/bin/start-mango.sh > /dev/null &


kill $(cat /opt/mango/bin/ma.pid)

0 comments

WX station summary

WX station summary


Davis-CBW setup

10.14.62.5 central

10.14.62.8 hoku

10.14.62.2 NE

I/O1 pull up input increment off 20 ms

I/O2 pull down counter off 20 ms

wind speed rate 1 m=2.25

wind direction analog 2 m=72 avg 1 min

rain counter m=0.01 in

temp 1 wire bus 6929

humidity 1 wire bus

solar rad analog 1 m=598.799 avg 1 min

bar pressure analog 4 m=6.437 offset 3.63

aux 1 analog 3 m=6.4 UV


Young-CBW setup

10.14.62.4 shed/ultrasonic wind sensor, needs pressure, UV sensor

10.14.62.6 young 5103 (moving vane)-move pressure sensor to 62.4

I/O1 input pull down counter off

I/O1 input pull down counter off

wind speed analog 3 m=44.73 avg 1 min

wind dir analog 4 m=72 avg 1 min degrees

rain counter 1 m=0.00394 in

temp analog 1 m=40, offset -50 °F

RH analog 2 m=20 %RH 10.14.47.1:80 5sec

solar rad rmt analog2 m=1 W/m^2 10.14.47.1:80 5sec

bar pressure-none

aux1 UV m=1.00

aux2 none


Davis-wireless to weatherCAT

station #2


Young 5103-CBW setup

10.14.62.6 MLO tower

wind speed frequency m=0.0219

wind dir analog 1 m=72 offset -120

bar pressure analog 2 m=6.437 offset 3.63


Screen Shot 2021-02-01 at 12.40.58 PM.png


KHIWAIME16 10.14.4.33 elab NW-refurbished RH inop repaired 6322 DAVIS for elab NW-done, station #2

Weathercat


KHIKAMUE2 10.14.62.5 elab central: wind speed r/r

Vantage pro+ —CBW


KHIWAIME2 10.14.62.4 r/r barometer, UV sensor

RM young—CBW


KHIWAIME56 10.14.62.2 elab NE-r/r RH, wind align

Davis-CBW


KHIWAIME8 10.14.62.8 Hoku-operational

Davis-CBW


prototype X-433 POE WX station, DAVIS 6322 base

Prototype NRG sensors on CBW unit 10.14.62.20 speed, solar, temp, direction pending sensor


NRG sensors: 10.14.62.20/10.14.62.7

Solar: apogee PYR-P 7151 5.00 W/m2/mV red+ blk- gnd

CBW m=5000 0-5Vdc

Wind dir: signal NRG200D
0-800kΩ blk - gnd, wh signal, red + 1-15 Vdc

Anemometer: NRG40C
frequency, 1.711 mph/Hz, 0.78 offset

Temp NRG 110S (using digital)





0 comments

PPA solar

PPA solar


255W panels x 468

1.64mx0.992m (external)

rensola JC255M-24BB

STC power 255

PTC power 232

STC power per area 156 W/m2

90% power 10 years

inverter: 468*255W = 1193400 W = 119.3 kWp


efficiency:

area x solar radiation (2)=ideal power (kW)

PPA power (10) = actual power (kW)

actual/ideal x 100 = %

area = 468x1.64x0.992 = 761.4 m2

formula: s=(#10)/(#2*0.761), write #=s


531 w/m2 * 761 m2 = 404091W/1000 = 404 kW ideal

PPA power = 71 kW

71/404 = .175

x100 = 17.5%


(#10)/(#2*.00761)


0 comments

elab LED lights

elab LED lights


ULP2PE2-305B6D-electrical

ULP2PE2-305D29-girls north

ULP2PE2-305D3D-girls south

ULP2PE2-305DEB-boys south

ULP2PE2-9E995F-boys north

0 comments

ISR 2021 notes

ISR 2021 notes


EMC 9 EMC v.4

204.130.155.58

works for all cbw sensors

isr/papaya77


EMC 5 EMC v.4

204.130.155.55

works for all cbw sensors

isr/papaya77


EMC 155 EMC v.6

204.130.155.62

works for all cbw sensors

isr/papaya77


mango 163 mango v.3

67.53.209.186:8080

best for egauges

isr/papaya77


mango 123 mango v.4

204.130.155.61:8080

admin/admin

isr/papaya77


egauge

egauge 10.14.8.2

skyspark skyspark.hpa.edu

10.14.9.10:8080


Timeline:

Intro/checkin

S2 project proposals

teams-diads (see below)

weblogs-screenshots, links

Overall plan: EMC and Mango telemetry systems

Why same, why different, why useful to whom

privacy issues: faculty cottages

M2M and IoT-the future

EMC intro

why-time, data evolution, changes made, financial decisions, “actionable intelligence”

what measured-anything by xml, many others, both telemetry (“far-measuring”) and control

xml vs. html-markup languages, both useful to interact with machines

data storage-mySQL: global, expansive, hard to manage, alternatives (noSQL, h2, MangoDB)

sample dashboard on 58 (elab 9)-Cade

monitor-all-look at various sensors

monitor, choose pair of sensors, graph

change date range

mango sensors-autopopulates

Sample metrics:

Energy

kW (power)-generation, use

kWh (energy)-generation, use, storage

voltage-AC/DC

current-amperes AC/DC

water

temp-tank, solar panel up/down

flow rate-pump, collection, irrigation

total amount-tank, leaks, users

tank level (using ultrasonics)

air

temp

rh

% CO2

air flow

weather

temp

wind speed/direction

RH

solar radiation

UV index

VOG levels

barometric pressure

HVAC

controls: temp, timers, occupancy sensors

sensors: integration with motion sensors, cameras

controls

xml commands-state.xml

Next steps:

IFTTT cloud based

mango server (cloud or local)

real time drone integration?


Task:

Create a dashboard for each of these:

Energy

Water

Weather

Inside air quality


Teams:

ISR D

Cade-Eddie

Nic-Anuhea

Jared-Kyle

Alec

Will-Andy


ISR F

Pierce

Stefano

Nate

Ryan

—————————————

Cade

safety check video

simulator-driving manual?

video-

like science, but hands-on better

projects-explore what you are interested in

hydroponics

water metering

soldering

kyle-video

jared-driving sim

hydroponics-phase 2?

fruits of labor

water metering-sem 2?

water lines on foot-hinting at cart

wiring at elab——

success with jared-drove first time

can we do this-budget


Jared



Nick

aviation

laser cutter, router, 3d printer

survey mission-thermal camera

great notes for college!

water loss test

survey of solar penetration

machine learning mention

wind tunnel modification

simpler solution


Ryan

VOM

arduino

rpi

brain waves


Andy

interviewed by Will

raytracing

retinal computing-look into this

polygon based for computing, but internal computing is much faster

c is not important for local situations, unless you are going very fast

are you showing off?

doppler not useful at non-relativistic speeds, are you considering this for astronomy?

learn the physics equations

I’d like to hear more about the computing…

CPU-GPU discussion is inaccurate, work on that

you might want to look into parallel processing, as well as machine code

machine learning would be your next step

the rotation algorithm is interesting, but not clearly explained…


Anuhea

excellent video

soldering iron

VOM

arduino

jetson nano

AI

python code, math equations

python background-nice presentation

great drone project, excellent photo

excellent data analysis


Alec

so serious!

kyle interviewing

flight simulator

MS FS

guidebook-great idea

nice to include some basic aeronautics

could you explain the navigation bits?

models would be great as part of the video tutorials

nice to leave something for future students

great explanation of why kids would find your video useful


Eddie

Cade interviewing

inspiration is good

good reasoning

need to come up with a project of your own, leveraging your interests

elab technology might be of interest to you

video project explanation?

independent rPI work would be really useful for you

water mapping project could be something you could discuss further

car video details would be good to expand upon

let’s find a way to combine your interest and your creativity


—————————teams

Anuhea, Alec, Nic, Jared: Solar array efficiency project

Will, Andy: remote telescope control

Cade, Eddie: sensors


2.2.21———

Cade-Eddie

sanyo array temp sensor r/r

WX prototype-shed?

wx station r/r Ext temp-Wind-Ext humidity

disable open AP tennis

xml

Anuhea-Nic-Alec

efficiency over time entry: day, years

elab efficiency

isolate 4 limbs of PPA: switch

CBW setup

X-420 graphing

xml

Will-Andy

AAVSO visit

Diagrams

Field of view calculations, photos

mounting, power, data requirements

ant issues

vog-weather page for HPA

HPA4 create-VC UHF-VHF repeater

FCC license

xml


Stefano, Pierce, nate, Kaden, yuya

teams:

Nate, Kaden, Pierce

Stefano, Yuya

Nate-Kayden

Welding

genset

sensors

toolkits

xml

Stefano-Yuya

CNC

man cave setup: stereo

vog-weather page for HPA

toolkits

xml







0 comments

wx stations

WX stations-Weather underground

https://www.wunderground.com/member/devices


Hoku wx station

KHIWAIME107

MyQntriF


Location:

Waimea, HI

Neighborhood:

Hokuula Road

Elevation:

2732 ft.

Lat, Lon:

20.024765, -155.675095

Time Zone:

Pacific/Honolulu

Upload Key:

3c3d404c


Image.tiff

elabcam

Waimea (Waimea), HI

Offline

wieckingCAM2

HIrbgtCx

WebCam

Edit | Delete

more_vert

HPA Energy Lab, Central Tower

Kamuela (Energy Lab, Hawaii Preparatory Academy), HI

station

KHIKAMUE2

0ef99c7b

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

Kohala Shore Research Station

Kamuela (Kohala Shore Research Station), HI

Offline

KHIKAMUE7

c39390bd

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

Mauna Loa Phobos

Kamuela (Mauna Loa Phobos), HI

Online

KHIKAMUE8

7ccd34b3

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

Hokuula wx station

Waimea (Waimea), HI

Offline

KHIWAIME107

MyQntriF

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

HPA Village Campus-netatmo

Waimea (HPA Village Campus-netatmo), HI

Offline

KHIWAIME12

61c5f378

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

HPA Energy Lab NW Weathercat

Waimea ( HPA Energy Lab Central), HI

Online

KHIWAIME16

a02ce92e

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

HPA Energy Lab-RM Young

Waimea (HPA Energy Lab), HI

Online

KHIWAIME2

a38247ee

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

HPA Energy Lab, NE tower

Waimea (HPA Energy Lab, Kamuela), HI

Online

KHIWAIME56

bsorgr6e

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

HPA Energy Lab-netatmo

Waimea (HPA Energy Lab-netatmo), HI

Offline

KHIWAIME6

3da4f8c9

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

HPA Village Campus

Waimea (HPA Village Campus), HI

Offline

KHIWAIME7

d0752d15

PWS

Edit | Delete

more_vert

Hokuula Road

Waimea (Hokuula Road), HI

Offline

KHIWAIME8

3c3d404c

PWS

Edit | Delete




HPA Energy Lab, Central Tower

Kamuela (Energy Lab, Hawaii Preparatory Academy), HI

10.14.62.5

KHIKAMUE2

Kohala Shore Research Station

Kamuela (Kohala Shore Research Station), HI

Offline

KHIKAMUE7

Mauna Loa Phobos

Kamuela (Mauna Loa Phobos), HI

10.14.100.20

KHIKAMUE8

Hokuula wx station

Waimea (Waimea), HI


KHIWAIME107

HPA Village Campus-netatmo

Waimea (HPA Village Campus-netatmo), HI

Offline

KHIWAIME12

HPA Energy Lab NW Weathercat

Waimea ( HPA Energy Lab Central), HI

10.14.4.33

KHIWAIME16

HPA Energy Lab-RM Young

Waimea (HPA Energy Lab), HI

10.14.62.4

KHIWAIME2

HPA Energy Lab, NE tower

Waimea (HPA Energy Lab, Kamuela), HI

10.14.62.2

KHIWAIME56

HPA Energy Lab-netatmo

Waimea (HPA Energy Lab-netatmo), HI

Offline

KHIWAIME6

HPA Village Campus

Waimea (HPA Village Campus), HI

Offline

KHIWAIME7

Hokuula Road

Waimea (Hokuula Road), HI

10.14.62.8

KHIWAIME8


0 comments

rPI shake

Raspberry shake


Elab:

AM.R659D.00.E[HZ,NZ,NN,NE]

b8:27:eb:6e:65:9d


Ryan-Waikii:

AM.R9ACD.00.E[HZ,NZ,NN,NE]

b8:27:eb:e9:9a:cd


Jordan: Kiholo

AM.RF746.00.E[HZ,NZ,NN,NE]

b8:27:eb:54:f7:46


Pierce: Hokuula rpi 4B

AM.R7DDA.00.E[HZ,NZ,NN,NE]

DC:A6:32:C7:7D:DA


Pierce-boom rpi 4b elab

AM.R160F.00 EHZ HDF

dc:a6:32:68:16:0f


Jordan-boom rpi 4b waikii

AM.R3A8A.00 EHZ HDF

dc:a6:32:7e:3a:8a


AM.R3A8A






0 comments

192.168.3.0/24 nmap

192.168.3.0/24 nmap


Starting Nmap 7.91 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2021-01-23 12:30 HST

Stats: 0:08:51 elapsed; 201 hosts completed (54 up), 54 undergoing Connect Scan

Connect Scan Timing: About 98.80% done; ETC: 12:39 (0:00:06 remaining)

Stats: 0:08:51 elapsed; 201 hosts completed (54 up), 54 undergoing Connect Scan

Connect Scan Timing: About 98.80% done; ETC: 12:39 (0:00:06 remaining)

Warning: 192.168.3.227 giving up on port because retransmission cap hit (10).

Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.1

Host is up (0.0014s latency).

Not shown: 987 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

53/tcp open domain

80/tcp open http

139/tcp open netbios-ssn

161/tcp open snmp

443/tcp open https

445/tcp open microsoft-ds

515/tcp open printer

548/tcp open afp

1723/tcp open pptp

5033/tcp open jtnetd-server

5440/tcp open unknown

8000/tcp open http-alt

8001/tcp open vcom-tunnel

MAC Address: 00:11:32:B3:F2:1E (Synology Incorporated)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.10 - 4.11

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.9

Host is up (0.00036s latency).

Not shown: 995 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

53/tcp open domain

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

10001/tcp open scp-config

MAC Address: 18:E8:29:AF:A9:EC (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.12

Host is up (0.00093s latency).

Not shown: 994 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

6789/tcp open ibm-db2-admin

7443/tcp open oracleas-https

8080/tcp open http-proxy

8888/tcp open sun-answerbook

MAC Address: 74:83:C2:73:F5:95 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.18

Host is up (0.00076s latency).

Not shown: 999 filtered ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

MAC Address: 00:0C:C8:02:BF:03 (Xytronix Research & Design)

Warning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port

Device type: router|WAP|media device|broadband router

Running (JUST GUESSING): Linksys embedded (88%), Planet embedded (87%), Sony embedded (87%), Yamaha embedded (87%), BinTec embedded (85%)

OS CPE: cpe:/h:sony:cmy-mx700ni cpe:/h:yamaha:rx-a2040 cpe:/h:bintec:rs232bw cpe:/h:bintec:r1200

Aggressive OS guesses: Linksys BEFSR41 EtherFast router (88%), Planet WAP-4000 v2 WAP (87%), Sony CMT-MX700Ni audio player (87%), Yamaha RX-A2040 AV receiver (87%), BinTec RS232bw ADSL modem (85%), BinTec R1200 WAP (85%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.22

Host is up (0.00034s latency).

Not shown: 996 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

10001/tcp open scp-config

MAC Address: F0:9F:C2:63:EE:33 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 2.6.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6

OS details: Linux 2.6.32 - 2.6.35

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.28

Host is up (0.00026s latency).

Not shown: 993 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

311/tcp open asip-webadmin

407/tcp open timbuktu

625/tcp open apple-xsrvr-admin

5900/tcp open vnc

8088/tcp open radan-http

MAC Address: 00:16:CB:AB:AE:A1 (Apple)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Apple Mac OS X 10.7.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.7

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.0.0 - 11.4.2)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.29

Host is up (0.00068s latency).

Not shown: 976 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

21/tcp filtered ftp

22/tcp filtered ssh

23/tcp filtered telnet

80/tcp filtered http

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

110/tcp filtered pop3

113/tcp filtered ident

135/tcp filtered msrpc

139/tcp filtered netbios-ssn

143/tcp filtered imap

199/tcp filtered smux

256/tcp filtered fw1-secureremote

515/tcp open printer

548/tcp open afp

554/tcp filtered rtsp

587/tcp filtered submission

631/tcp open ipp

993/tcp filtered imaps

995/tcp filtered pop3s

3283/tcp open netassistant

3389/tcp filtered ms-wbt-server

5900/tcp open vnc

8080/tcp filtered http-proxy

8888/tcp filtered sun-answerbook

MAC Address: 60:33:4B:2E:E1:59 (Apple)

Device type: firewall

Running (JUST GUESSING): Fortinet embedded (87%)

OS CPE: cpe:/h:fortinet:fortigate_100d

Aggressive OS guesses: Fortinet FortiGate 100D firewall (87%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.34

Host is up (0.00028s latency).

Not shown: 979 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

21/tcp filtered ftp

22/tcp filtered ssh

23/tcp filtered telnet

80/tcp filtered http

110/tcp filtered pop3

113/tcp filtered ident

135/tcp filtered msrpc

139/tcp filtered netbios-ssn

143/tcp filtered imap

199/tcp filtered smux

256/tcp filtered fw1-secureremote

407/tcp open timbuktu

554/tcp filtered rtsp

587/tcp filtered submission

993/tcp filtered imaps

995/tcp filtered pop3s

1723/tcp filtered pptp

3389/tcp filtered ms-wbt-server

5900/tcp open vnc

8080/tcp filtered http-proxy

8888/tcp filtered sun-answerbook

MAC Address: 60:33:4B:2E:E1:59 (Apple)

Device type: phone|media device|general purpose

Running: Apple iOS 4.X, Apple Mac OS X 10.6.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:4 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.6

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard) - 10.6.8 (Snow Leopard) or iOS 4.0 - 4.2.1 (Darwin 9.0.0b5 - 10.8.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.36

Host is up (0.00044s latency).

Not shown: 975 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

21/tcp filtered ftp

22/tcp filtered ssh

23/tcp filtered telnet

80/tcp filtered http

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

110/tcp filtered pop3

113/tcp filtered ident

135/tcp filtered msrpc

139/tcp filtered netbios-ssn

143/tcp filtered imap

199/tcp filtered smux

256/tcp filtered fw1-secureremote

407/tcp open timbuktu

548/tcp open afp

554/tcp filtered rtsp

587/tcp filtered submission

993/tcp filtered imaps

995/tcp filtered pop3s

1723/tcp filtered pptp

2170/tcp open eyetv

3283/tcp open netassistant

3389/tcp filtered ms-wbt-server

5900/tcp open vnc

8080/tcp filtered http-proxy

8888/tcp filtered sun-answerbook

MAC Address: 60:33:4B:2E:E1:59 (Apple)

Device type: phone|media device|general purpose

Running: Apple iOS 4.X, Apple Mac OS X 10.6.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:4 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.6

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard) - 10.6.8 (Snow Leopard) or iOS 4.0 - 4.2.1 (Darwin 9.0.0b5 - 10.8.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.38

Host is up (0.00048s latency).

Not shown: 999 filtered ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

MAC Address: 00:0C:C8:02:59:92 (Xytronix Research & Design)

Warning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port

Device type: router|WAP|media device|broadband router

Running (JUST GUESSING): Linksys embedded (88%), Planet embedded (87%), Sony embedded (87%), Yamaha embedded (87%), BinTec embedded (85%)

OS CPE: cpe:/h:sony:cmy-mx700ni cpe:/h:yamaha:rx-a2040 cpe:/h:bintec:rs232bw cpe:/h:bintec:r1200

Aggressive OS guesses: Linksys BEFSR41 EtherFast router (88%), Planet WAP-4000 v2 WAP (87%), Sony CMT-MX700Ni audio player (87%), Yamaha RX-A2040 AV receiver (87%), BinTec RS232bw ADSL modem (85%), BinTec R1200 WAP (85%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.42

Host is up (0.00048s latency).

Not shown: 985 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

53/tcp open domain

80/tcp open http

407/tcp open timbuktu

443/tcp open https

445/tcp open microsoft-ds

548/tcp open afp

3283/tcp open netassistant

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

6789/tcp open ibm-db2-admin

8080/tcp open http-proxy

8181/tcp open intermapper

8443/tcp open https-alt

8888/tcp open sun-answerbook

MAC Address: A8:20:66:49:41:89 (Apple)

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 (Lion) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 4.1 - 9.3.3 (Darwin 10.0.0 - 16.4.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.50

Host is up (0.00040s latency).

Not shown: 993 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

53/tcp open domain

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

3283/tcp open netassistant

3689/tcp open rendezvous

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

MAC Address: 40:6C:8F:4F:0A:02 (Apple)

Device type: general purpose|media device

Running: Apple OS X 10.11.X, Apple iOS 12.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.79

Host is up (0.00046s latency).

Not shown: 988 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

80/tcp open http

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

407/tcp open timbuktu

443/tcp open https

445/tcp open microsoft-ds

2170/tcp open eyetv

3283/tcp open netassistant

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

8888/tcp open sun-answerbook

49165/tcp open unknown

MAC Address: 38:C9:86:1D:4A:F5 (Apple)

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 (Lion) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 4.1 - 9.3.3 (Darwin 10.0.0 - 16.4.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.92

Host is up (0.00073s latency).

Not shown: 996 filtered ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp closed ssh

23/tcp open telnet

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

MAC Address: C4:6E:1F:FF:9D:FC (Tp-link Technologies)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Wind River VxWorks

OS CPE: cpe:/o:windriver:vxworks

OS details: VxWorks

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.93

Host is up (0.00079s latency).

Not shown: 996 filtered ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp closed ssh

23/tcp open telnet

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

MAC Address: 14:CC:20:85:25:1C (Tp-link Technologies)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Wind River VxWorks

OS CPE: cpe:/o:windriver:vxworks

OS details: VxWorks

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.96

Host is up (0.00026s latency).

Not shown: 986 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

111/tcp open rpcbind

139/tcp open netbios-ssn

443/tcp open https

445/tcp open microsoft-ds

548/tcp open afp

2049/tcp open nfs

3261/tcp open winshadow

3689/tcp open rendezvous

5000/tcp open upnp

5001/tcp open commplex-link

49160/tcp open unknown

50001/tcp open unknown

50002/tcp open iiimsf

MAC Address: 00:11:32:B4:DA:C1 (Synology Incorporated)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.109

Host is up (0.00042s latency).

Not shown: 994 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

8082/tcp open blackice-alerts

8100/tcp open xprint-server

8192/tcp open sophos

8888/tcp open sun-answerbook

9091/tcp open xmltec-xmlmail

MAC Address: 00:1D:C0:63:38:D8 (Enphase Energy)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 2.6.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6

OS details: Linux 2.6.19 - 2.6.36

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.149

Host is up (0.00021s latency).

Not shown: 994 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

515/tcp open printer

631/tcp open ipp

8080/tcp open http-proxy

9100/tcp open jetdirect

MAC Address: 10:E7:C6:60:37:44 (Hewlett Packard)

Device type: printer

Running: HP embedded

OS CPE: cpe:/h:hp:laserjet_cp4525 cpe:/h:hp:laserjet_m451dn

OS details: HP LaserJet M451dn, CM1415fnw, or CP4525

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.150

Host is up (0.00065s latency).

Not shown: 989 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

80/tcp open http

111/tcp open rpcbind

4000/tcp open remoteanything

6666/tcp open irc

6789/tcp open ibm-db2-admin

7443/tcp open oracleas-https

8080/tcp open http-proxy

8443/tcp open https-alt

9000/tcp open cslistener

9002/tcp open dynamid

MAC Address: 00:0E:C4:CC:A3:1B (Iskra Transmission d.d.)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.151

Host is up (0.00031s latency).

Not shown: 994 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

80/tcp open http

111/tcp open rpcbind

4000/tcp open remoteanything

9000/tcp open cslistener

9002/tcp open dynamid

MAC Address: 00:0E:C4:CE:2A:BB (Iskra Transmission d.d.)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.200

Host is up (0.00042s latency).

Not shown: 995 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

3283/tcp open netassistant

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

MAC Address: 48:65:EE:17:76:28 (Ieee Registration Authority)

Device type: general purpose|media device

Running: Apple OS X 10.11.X, Apple iOS 12.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.202

Host is up (0.0084s latency).

Not shown: 994 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

53/tcp open domain

3283/tcp open netassistant

3689/tcp open rendezvous

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

MAC Address: 7C:D1:C3:90:CF:68 (Apple)

Device type: general purpose|media device

Running: Apple OS X 10.11.X, Apple iOS 12.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.203

Host is up (0.00025s latency).

Not shown: 995 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

139/tcp open netbios-ssn

445/tcp open microsoft-ds

548/tcp open afp

5009/tcp open airport-admin

10000/tcp open snet-sensor-mgmt

MAC Address: 60:33:4B:2E:E1:59 (Apple)

Device type: WAP|storage-misc|general purpose

Running: Apple NetBSD 4.X, QNX RTOS 6.X

OS CPE: cpe:/h:apple:airport_extreme cpe:/o:apple:netbsd:4.99 cpe:/o:qnx:rtos:6.5.0

OS details: Apple AirPort Extreme WAP or Time Capsule NAS device (NetBSD 4.99), or QNX RTOS 6.5.0

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.204

Host is up (0.0074s latency).

Not shown: 995 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

5000/tcp open upnp

7000/tcp open afs3-fileserver

7100/tcp open font-service

49152/tcp open unknown

62078/tcp open iphone-sync

MAC Address: D4:90:9C:E7:EB:A0 (Apple)

Aggressive OS guesses: Apple OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 10.1 - 10.2 (Darwin 15.4.0 - 16.6.0) (97%), Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0) (96%), Apple TV 5 (95%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 (Lion) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 4.1 - 9.3.3 (Darwin 10.0.0 - 16.4.0) (94%), Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0) (93%), Apple TV 5.2.1 or 5.3 (93%), Apple iOS 9.0 (Darwin 15.0.0) (91%), Apple macOS 10.12.5 (Sierra) (91%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 (90%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.4 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.4.2) (90%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.205

Host is up (0.011s latency).

All 1000 scanned ports on 192.168.3.205 are closed (878) or filtered (122)

MAC Address: AC:1F:74:21:F5:3F (Apple)

Too many fingerprints match this host to give specific OS details

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.206

Host is up (0.00031s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

161/tcp open snmp

MAC Address: 18:E8:29:50:0D:B9 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.207

Host is up (0.00034s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

MAC Address: F0:9F:C2:C1:89:83 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 3.16

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.208

Host is up (0.00031s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

161/tcp open snmp

MAC Address: FC:EC:DA:B9:57:4C (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.209

Host is up (0.0014s latency).

Not shown: 999 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

MAC Address: E0:63:DA:C7:E3:26 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 2.6.X|3.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3

OS details: Linux 2.6.32 - 3.10

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.211

Host is up (0.00036s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

MAC Address: FC:EC:DA:1F:70:92 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3.10

OS details: Linux 3.10, Linux 3.2 - 3.16

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.212

Host is up (0.016s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

49161/tcp open unknown

62078/tcp open iphone-sync

MAC Address: F4:5C:89:01:89:49 (Apple)

Aggressive OS guesses: Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0) (99%), Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0) (99%), Apple TV 5 (96%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 (Lion) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 4.1 - 9.3.3 (Darwin 10.0.0 - 16.4.0) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.4 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) or iOS 4.2 - 5.0.1 (Darwin 10.4.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 - 5.1.1 (93%), Apple iOS 6.1.4 (Darwin 13.0.0) (93%), Apple iOS 9 (Darwin 15.0.0) (93%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.213

Host is up (0.00066s latency).

Not shown: 995 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

5000/tcp open upnp

7000/tcp open afs3-fileserver

7100/tcp open font-service

49153/tcp open unknown

62078/tcp open iphone-sync

MAC Address: C8:D0:83:E6:DA:49 (Apple)

Aggressive OS guesses: Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 (Lion) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 4.1 - 9.3.3 (Darwin 10.0.0 - 16.4.0) (97%), Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0) (95%), Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0) (95%), Apple iOS 9.0 (Darwin 15.0.0) (94%), Apple OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 10.1 - 10.2 (Darwin 15.4.0 - 16.6.0) (94%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.4 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) or iOS 4.2 - 5.0.1 (Darwin 10.4.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.0.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 - 5.1.1 (93%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.217

Host is up (0.0081s latency).

Not shown: 926 closed ports, 69 filtered ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

3283/tcp open netassistant

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

MAC Address: 3C:22:FB:17:1E:A7 (Apple)

Device type: phone|general purpose

Running: Apple iOS 11.X|12.X|13.X, Apple macOS 10.13.X|10.14.X|10.15.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:13 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.13 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.14 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.15

OS details: Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.218

Host is up (0.040s latency).

Not shown: 951 closed ports, 44 filtered ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

3283/tcp open netassistant

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

MAC Address: 18:3E:EF:CE:0F:82 (Apple)

Device type: general purpose|media device

Running: Apple OS X 10.11.X, Apple iOS 12.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.219

Host is up (0.19s latency).

All 1000 scanned ports on 192.168.3.219 are closed

MAC Address: F0:99:19:9F:C6:90 (Garmin International)

Warning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port

Aggressive OS guesses: Garmin Virb Elite action camera (95%), Linksys HPRO200 cable/DSL router (92%), Roberts STREAM 202 Internet radio (92%), FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE (92%), Symbol AP-2411 switch (92%), 2N Helios IP VoIP doorbell (91%), Advanced Illumination DCS-100E lighting controller (91%), AudioControl D3400 network amplifier (91%), British Gas GS-Z3 data logger (91%), Daysequerra M4.2SI radio (91%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.220

Host is up (0.021s latency).

Not shown: 688 closed ports, 308 filtered ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

3283/tcp open netassistant

5900/tcp open vnc

MAC Address: 14:7D:DA:99:A1:A8 (Apple)

Device type: general purpose|media device

Running: Apple OS X 10.11.X, Apple iOS 12.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12

OS details: Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.221

Host is up (0.00033s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

161/tcp open snmp

MAC Address: B4:FB:E4:10:06:C7 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.223

Host is up (0.00028s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

161/tcp open snmp

MAC Address: 74:83:C2:8C:6D:E1 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.227

Host is up (0.044s latency).

All 1000 scanned ports on 192.168.3.227 are closed (751) or filtered (249)

MAC Address: 9C:04:EB:AB:8D:2F (Apple)

Too many fingerprints match this host to give specific OS details

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.231

Host is up (0.0051s latency).

Not shown: 994 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

5000/tcp open upnp

7000/tcp open afs3-fileserver

7100/tcp open font-service

49152/tcp open unknown

49153/tcp open unknown

62078/tcp open iphone-sync

MAC Address: 6C:4A:85:07:7C:88 (Apple)

Aggressive OS guesses: Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 (Lion) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 4.1 - 9.3.3 (Darwin 10.0.0 - 16.4.0) (97%), Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0) (96%), Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0) (95%), Apple iOS 9.0 (Darwin 15.0.0) (95%), Apple OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 10.1 - 10.2 (Darwin 15.4.0 - 16.6.0) (94%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.4 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) or iOS 4.2 - 5.0.1 (Darwin 10.4.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.0.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 - 5.1.1 (93%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.234

Host is up (0.00079s latency).

Not shown: 994 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

515/tcp open printer

631/tcp open ipp

8080/tcp open http-proxy

9100/tcp open jetdirect

MAC Address: C4:65:16:44:4A:D3 (Hewlett Packard)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.235

Host is up (0.0045s latency).

Not shown: 999 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

9999/tcp open abyss

MAC Address: D8:07:B6:2E:8A:67 (Tp-link Technologies)

Device type: specialized|webcam|general purpose

Running (JUST GUESSING): OSRAM embedded (89%), Denver Electronics embedded (89%), 2N embedded (86%), iRobot embedded (86%), Philips embedded (86%), lwIP 1.4.X (86%), Rigol Technologies embedded (86%), Enlogic embedded (86%)

OS CPE: cpe:/h:osram:lightify cpe:/h:denver_electronics:ac-5000w cpe:/h:2n:helios cpe:/h:irobot:roomba_980 cpe:/h:philips:hue_bridge cpe:/a:lwip_project:lwip:1.4 cpe:/a:lwip_project:lwip cpe:/h:rigol_technologies:dsg3060

Aggressive OS guesses: OSRAM Lightify ZigBee gateway (89%), Denver Electronics AC-5000W MK2 camera (89%), 2N Helios IP VoIP doorbell (86%), iRobot Roomba 980 vacuum cleaner (86%), Philips Hue Bridge (lwIP stack v1.4.0) (86%), Philips Hue Bridge (lwIP stack) (86%), Rigol DSG3060 signal generator (86%), Enlogic PDU (FreeRTOS/lwIP) (86%), AudioControl D3400 network amplifier (86%), Yamaha RX-V671 AV receiver (86%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.237

Host is up (0.00032s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

MAC Address: F0:9F:C2:C1:7D:19 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 3.16

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.240

Host is up (0.00062s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

161/tcp open snmp

MAC Address: F4:92:BF:72:D2:04 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: WAP

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3.18 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4.1

OS details: OpenWrt Chaos Calmer 15.05 (Linux 3.18) or Designated Driver (Linux 4.1 or 4.4)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.241

Host is up (0.00056s latency).

Not shown: 997 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

3283/tcp open netassistant

5900/tcp open vnc

MAC Address: 3C:7D:0A:0E:18:6C (Apple)

Device type: phone|general purpose|media device

Running: Apple iOS 11.X|12.X|13.X, Apple macOS 10.13.X|10.14.X|10.15.X, Apple Mac OS X 10.4.X, Apple OS X 10.11.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:13 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.13 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.14 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.15 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.4 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.11

OS details: Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0), Apple Mac OS X 10.4.8 - 10.4.11 (Tiger) (Darwin 8.8.0 - 8.11.0), Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.242

Host is up (0.0029s latency).

Not shown: 994 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

5000/tcp open upnp

7000/tcp open afs3-fileserver

7100/tcp open font-service

49152/tcp open unknown

49153/tcp open unknown

62078/tcp open iphone-sync

MAC Address: 44:C6:5D:67:D0:59 (Apple)

Aggressive OS guesses: Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 (Lion) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 4.1 - 9.3.3 (Darwin 10.0.0 - 16.4.0) (97%), Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0) (96%), Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0) (95%), Apple iOS 9.0 (Darwin 15.0.0) (94%), Apple OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 10.1 - 10.2 (Darwin 15.4.0 - 16.6.0) (94%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.4 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) or iOS 4.2 - 5.0.1 (Darwin 10.4.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.0.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple TV 5.2.1 or 5.3 (93%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.244

Host is up (0.00033s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

161/tcp open snmp

MAC Address: B4:FB:E4:10:07:EC (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.245

Host is up (0.018s latency).

Not shown: 995 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

3283/tcp open netassistant

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

MAC Address: DC:A9:04:82:B7:86 (Apple)

Device type: phone|general purpose|media device

Running: Apple iOS 11.X|12.X|13.X, Apple macOS 10.13.X|10.14.X|10.15.X, Apple Mac OS X 10.4.X, Apple OS X 10.11.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:11 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:12 cpe:/o:apple:iphone_os:13 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.13 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.14 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.15 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.4 cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.11

OS details: Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0), Apple Mac OS X 10.4.8 - 10.4.11 (Tiger) (Darwin 8.8.0 - 8.11.0), Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0)

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.246

Host is up (0.00027s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

161/tcp open snmp

MAC Address: 18:E8:29:50:10:79 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.247

Host is up (0.0021s latency).

Not shown: 999 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

MAC Address: F0:9F:C2:CF:D5:CC (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 2.6.X|3.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3

OS details: Linux 2.6.32 - 3.10

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.248

Host is up (0.010s latency).

Not shown: 999 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

62078/tcp open iphone-sync

MAC Address: 2E:F0:E2:A6:9A:05 (Unknown)

Aggressive OS guesses: Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 (Lion) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 4.1 - 9.3.3 (Darwin 10.0.0 - 16.4.0) (97%), Apple Mac OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) or iOS 12.4 - 13.0 (Darwin 15.6.0 - 19.0.0) (96%), Apple macOS 10.13 (High Sierra) - 10.15 (Catalina) or iOS 11.0 - 13.4 (Darwin 17.0.0 - 19.2.0) (95%), Apple iOS 9.0 (Darwin 15.0.0) (94%), Apple OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) - 10.12 (Sierra) or iOS 10.1 - 10.2 (Darwin 15.4.0 - 16.6.0) (94%), Apple iOS 5.0.1 (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.4 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) or iOS 4.2 - 5.0.1 (Darwin 10.4.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple Mac OS X 10.7.0 - 10.7.5 (Lion) (Darwin 11.0.0 - 11.4.2) (93%), Apple TV 5.2.1 or 5.3 (93%)

No exact OS matches for host (test conditions non-ideal).

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.249

Host is up (0.00035s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

80/tcp open http

443/tcp open https

MAC Address: FC:EC:DA:1F:12:35 (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 3.16

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.250

Host is up (0.00030s latency).

Not shown: 998 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

161/tcp open snmp

MAC Address: FC:EC:DA:B9:55:BC (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 3.X|4.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4

OS details: Linux 3.2 - 4.9

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.252

Host is up (0.0016s latency).

Not shown: 999 closed ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

MAC Address: 74:83:C2:DC:F2:CE (Ubiquiti Networks)

Device type: general purpose

Running: Linux 2.6.X|3.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:3

OS details: Linux 2.6.32 - 3.10

Network Distance: 1 hop


Nmap scan report for 192.168.3.58

Host is up (0.00015s latency).

Not shown: 966 closed ports, 28 filtered ports

PORT STATE SERVICE

22/tcp open ssh

88/tcp open kerberos-sec

2170/tcp open eyetv

3283/tcp open netassistant

4000/tcp open remoteanything

5900/tcp open vnc

Device type: general purpose

Running: Apple macOS 10.14.X

OS CPE: cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x:10.14

OS details: Apple macOS 10.14 (Mojave) (Darwin 18.2.0 - 18.6.0)

Network Distance: 0 hops


OS detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .

Nmap done: 256 IP addresses (55 hosts up) scanned in 4135.82 seconds

0 comments

linux network scanning

linux network scanning


arp -a


nmap -sP 192.168.1.0/24


sudo nmap -sT -O 192.168.1.0/24

(shows operating system info)


sudo nmap -sT -O 192.168.1.0/24 > nmap_output

(maps to output file)


0 comments

TC 7.0 xml

TC 7.0 xml

XML is another markup language, but where html is all about hypertext or linking pages together, xml is called “extensible markup language” meaning it creates a container or format for data to be presented.

You have already been using this whenever you create a word or excel document, that’s why they are saved as .docx or .xlsx

The “x” is xml, meaning the document is a container, your words are the data.


Here’s an example:


Go to http://67.53.209.186:86 on your browser

This is one of our weather stations here at the energy lab, using port forwarding (remember that?) to port inbound port 86 to the actual port 80 on the machine at 10.14.62.4, which is inside our network.

You could also have used the vpn to get into the 10.14.x.y network, then just gone to 10.14.62.4. or 10.14.62.5


You should see something like this:


Screen Shot 2020-05-04 at 1.21.47 PM.png


If you then enter:

http://67.53.209.186:86/state.xml

you are now asking this device to spit out its data in xml format:

Screen Shot 2020-05-04 at 1.22.13 PM.png


Why is this important?

It gives you containers, which can then be parsed or split out to do neat stuff with that data.

But wait:

What if I want to control something?

Easy peasy:


Go to http://67.53.209.186:89

You should see this:

Screen Shot 2020-05-04 at 1.47.53 PM.png


Open a new window and type this:


http://67.53.209.186:89/state.xml?relay1State=1


Now watch the fan page…

Congratulations, you have remotely turned on the fans in the elab.

Now turn them off…

http://67.53.209.186:89/state.xml?relay1State=0


Why is this important?

Check this out:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCADA


Look down about half way on the page:




Here’s where you come in:

SCADA is notoriously insecure, running in most cases on windows DOS, windows 95 or windows XP, none of which are secure.


xml to the rescue!

This is the language you will use to replace the insecure SCADA system.


Siemens in Germany is already doing this, developing among other things a smart energy grid:

https://new.siemens.com/global/en/products/energy/energy-automation-and-smart-grid.html


If you want to make buckets of money, working on something really cool, this could be it.



———end of module 7 xml——next: html links—————



0 comments

elab 2.0

elab 2.0


C-6 cluster:

CBW X-600 master controller

X-19S expansion: 16 relays (parallel with 17,18,19), digital I/O input from relays (reporters)

fans need high current relays? signal to control boards?

X-22s 4-20 mA input (air flow?) also water level in basement

parallel with CO2 sensor 0-5Vdc inputs

solahart temp status

solar sensor II (UV, visible)


E-6 cluster

X-320/X-420 temp sensors for solar temp

solar radiation (visible, UV) from rooftop sensors

local window control?

air flow sensors


Water cluster:

X-420

water flow-pulse, slope

water level-4-20 mA

water use (pulse output, counter, slope)

energy use

local CO2-air sensor

temp: solahart


Monlab cluster:

WX sensor (X-320M)

power relays (autoboot)

Air sensors


Energy cluster:

UPS battery level

UPS system current (3 outlets)

Fan relay-temp sensors


Network cluster:

Digital I/O power levels

power switches-autoboot



0 comments

elab 2.0a

elab 2.0a


Sensors: Veris CWLSHT CO2, RH temp

all analog 0-5VDC output

leave in parallel with existing CBW units (high impedance)

CBW large analog input units collect

X-16s 8 analog into X-600M system

X-22s for 4-20 mA units (water level, air velocity)

X-420 4 analog with digital I/O

X-18S 10 relays


Controls:

10 louvers 24 VDC

2 windows 24 VDC

4 fans 120VAC 2A


Elab/EMC/Mango

graphic

telemetry

status pages


0 comments

apes energy labs

APES energy labs 2020

Bring along notes, a meter stick, a yellow VOM meter and a thermal camera


Solar thermal (ST) panel

  1. play with the rate of water flowing through the panel, what do you notice about the temp of the water flowing out?
  2. how hot do you think this could ultimately be?
  3. using the thermal camera, what do you notice about the change in temp from bottom to top?
  4. measure the area of the panel in m2
  5. solar radiation is measured in Watts/m2, look at our weather stations http://10.14.62.5 also http://10.14.4.33/WCweb/ (more accurate)
  6. calculate the ideal power harvested if the panel were 90% efficient


Photovoltaic (PV) panel

  1. what form of electrical current does this produce?
  2. measure the open circuit voltage with the yellow VOM meter
  3. how does this change as you rotate the panel, or it gets cloudy?
  4. measure the power output of the panel (look at the back of similar panels)
  5. measure the area, multiply by the solar insolation, this is the ideal power
  6. divide panel power by ideal power to get % efficiency
  7. how does this compare with the solar thermal panel above?


Wind turbine

  1. what kind of turbine is this? HAWT or VAWT?
  2. is it a leading or trailing turbine?
  3. note the size and shape of the blades, what do you notice?
  4. why are they shaped this way?
  5. how is this related to very fast helicopters?


Energy Hunt
Circuit breaker panel in the electrical room downstairs
A panel: large things (Air conditioner, water heater)
B1 and B2 panels: wall and floor outlets
C panel: lights


  1. Go to elab2.hpa.edu on your browser
  2. look at system status, check out how much energy the elab has produced and used today, this week and this year
  3. next, look for "telemetry"
  4. login (password on the board)
  5. go to “energy used”
  6. select all
  7. graph
  8. find yourself making tea
  9. find the steam iron that may still be on...
  10. turn on and off the large TV in the conference room
  11. go to "control system" on elab2.hpa.edu, turn on fans, look on the graph
  12. turn on anything you like, see if you can find it on the graph, and use the plug labels as clues (e.g. "B-70")


next steps:
solar thermal efficiency: water flow, temperature change, solar insolation

PPA PV panel efficiency: power produced, solar insolation, actual size of each panel, number of panels

wind turbine efficiency (windy day needed): power produced, wind speed

light bulb efficiency: incandescent, CFL and LED bulbs: energy input and light output

ROI and TCO in depth: solar thermal, pv and wind


next next steps:
LEED and LBC, building efficiency

HPA 2030 plan


0 comments

apes energy units 2.11.20

APES energy units 2.11.20


hot water lab

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/d74ca/


renewable energy on campus

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/e0422/


energy primer

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/7794e/


nuclear energy

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/fe20e/


energy conservation

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/1c8fa/


solar thermal energy

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/2c160/


photovoltaic energy

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/596eb/


energy storage

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/83842/


net zero energy

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/6cdde/


smart buildings

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/2c047/


Power factor power rangers

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/a4faa/


solar radiation lab

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/cf674/


HPA 2030 plan

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/46948/


HEAT climate change

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/9afc2/


apes sem 2.1 energy summary

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/2be35/APES_sem_21.html


Frog ch. 17 notes

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/3ab4e/


solar and wind notes

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/f26fe/


solar labs

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/59032/

————e2 videos——————

e2: harvesting the wind

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/373d0/e2_energy1_harvesting_the_wind.html


e2: energy for a developing world

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/f2aab/Wednesday_class_82411.html


e2: paving the way

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/c7c68/e2_paving_the_way.html


e2: growing energy

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/9bd04/e2_Brazil_Biofuels_Growing_Energy.html


e2: state of resolve

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/5b77a/e2_videosstate_of_resolve.html


e2: coal and nuclear

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/c925d/


e2: art and science of Renzo Piano

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/3ef7e/


e2: druk white school in Ladakh

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/8d0ed/e2_druk_white_school_ladakh.html


e2: green for all

http://physics.hpa.edu/groups/apenvironmentalscience/weblog/19565/e2_green_for_all.html


e2: energy

  1. harvesting the wind
  2. energy for a developing world
  3. paving the way
  4. growing energy
  5. state of resolve
  6. coal and nuclear

Screen Shot 2020-01-18 at 5.20.28 PM.png

e2 assigned 2020:

green apple

green for all

energy for a developing world

art and science of renzo piano

harvesting the wind

coal and nuclear

growing energy

portland: sense of place

food miles

druk white lotus school in ladakh


next:

bogota: building a city

china-red to green

paving the way

state of resolve

green machine (chicago)

gray to green

deeper shades of green



Homework:

kWh problems:

  1. Tanya Lightov has a tea maker that boils water using 1500W.
    1. what is the current if the voltage is 120 V?
    2. what is the power in kW?
    3. how many kWh would this take if it heated the water for 10 minutes?
    4. how many hours is this?
    5. how much would it cost at $0.40/kWh?



  1. Husband and wife Mort & Fay Tality have a water heater that consumes energy at a rate of 4500 Watts.
    1. How many kW is this?
    2. If the heater is on for 2 hours in the morning, and 2 hours in the afternoon, how many kWh does this use?
    3. If the system runs at 220 Volts, how many Amperes would this take?
    4. What is the resistance of the heater?
    5. How much would this cost at $0.40/kWh?
    6. If your solar thermal system captured 3/4 of this energy, how much money would it save?
    7. If the solar thermal system cost $2000 to install, how long would it take to pay it off?
    8. If the system lasted for 30 years, what would be the total cost of ownership?


  1. Ella Fynoe lives with her husband, Bud Tuggly in beautiful downtown Fremont (of AP exam fame) where electricity costs a mere $0.10 per kWh. Ella is considering installing a PV system on her roof, where she gets a solar average of 4 hours of sunshine each day.
    1. If her system captures 10 kW of power at peak, how many kWh could she expect each day?
    2. How much money would this save Ella each year?
    3. If the system cost Ella $12,000, how long would it take her to pay it off?
    4. If the system lasted 30 years, what would be her total cost of ownership?
    5. Why would Ella and Bud not be a good target for a PPA company?


  1. Airline seat tester Wilma Butfit drives 40 miles each way from Waimea to the Kona airport every day in her Tesla, which has a 30 kWh battery, which she charges at home and at the FREE parking at the airport.
    1. Using the HELCO numbers of $0.40 per kWh, how much does it cost her to drive from Waimea to Kona one way if she only uses 25% of the battery?
    2. If her air traffic controller friend Ulanda U. Lucky drives her gas powered car, which gets 20 miles per gallon the same distance, how many gallons would this take?
    3. How much would this cost Ulanda if gas costs $4.50 per gallon?
    4. If Wilma wanted to install PV on her home, where she gets about 5 solar hours per day, how many kW would she need at least?


From Past AP exams:

  1. The Cobb family of Fremont is looking at ways to decrease their home water and energy usage. Their current electric hot-water heater raises the water temperature to 140°F, which requires 0.20 kWh/gallon at a cost of $0.10/kWh. Each person in the family of four showers once a day for an average of 10 minutes per shower. The shower has a flow rate of 5.0 gallons per minute.
    • (a) Calculate the following. Be sure to show all your work and include units with your answers.
    • (i) The total amount of water that the family uses per year for taking showers
      (ii)The annual cost of the electricity for the family showers, assuming that 2.5 gallons per minute of the water used is from the hot-water heater
    • (b) The family is considering replacing their current hot-water heater with a new energy-efficient hot-water heater that costs $1,000 and uses half the energy that their current hot-water heater uses. How many days would it take for the new hot-water heater to recover the $1,000 initial cost?
    • (c) Describe TWO practical measures that the family could take that would reduce their overall water use at home.
    • (d) Describe TWO conservation measures (other than reducing hot water use) that the family could take to reduce the total amount of energy that they use at home.


  1. West Fremont is a community consisting of 3,000 homes. A small coal-burning power plant currently supplies electricity for the town. The capacity of the power plant is 12 megawatts (MW) and the average household consumes 8,000 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electrical energy each year. The price paid to the electric utility by West Fremont residents for this energy is $0.10 per kWh. The town leaders are considering a plan, the West Fremont Wind Project (WFWP), to generate their own electricity using 10 wind turbines that would be located on the wooded ridges surrounding the town. Each wind turbine would have a capacity of 1.2 MW and each would cost the town $3 million to purchase, finance, and operate for 25 years.
    • (a) Assuming that the existing power plant can operate at full capacity for 8,000 hrs/yr, how many kWh of electricity can be produced by the plant in a year?
    • (b) At the current rate of electrical energy use per household, how many kWh of electrical energy does the community consume in one year?
    • (c) Compare your answers in (a) and (b) and explain why you would or would not expect the numbers to be the same.
    • (d) Assuming that the electrical energy needs of the community do not change during the 25-year lifetime of the wind turbines, what would be the cost to the community of the electricity supplied by the WFWP over 25 years? Express your answer in dollars/kWh.
    • (e) Identify and explain TWO environmental benefits to West Fremont of switching from coal to wind power and TWO environmental costs to West Fremont of switching from coal to wind power.




apes hw

module 36 nuclear energy p.443 1-5

ch. 12 review p. 447 1-17, FR 1-3

Practice math and graphing, p. 446 1,2


mod 37 conservation, efficiency, renewable energy

mod 38 biomass and water

mod 39 solar, wind, geothermal, hydrogen

mod 40 planning our future



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